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DaimlerChrysler has announced
the return of the Imperial. Prior to World War
II, Imperial grew in status at Chrysler as a model
until it became an individual make after the war.
Like DeSoto and Plymouth, Chrysler Corporation
discarded a prominent name in history.
The Imperial name has been a popular one which
has come and gone many times. Its first automotive
use appeared in 1900 and lasted until 1901 on
a car built in Philadelphia. Another company in
Columbus, Ohio, fitted the Imperial nameplate
to an automobile built in 1903-1904. Then there
was an Imperial built in Williamsport, Pennsylvania,
in 1907-1908. Still another car named the Imperial
was built in 1908-1916 in Jackson, Michigan. The
latter was, thus far, the most successful attempt.
The last effort prior to Chrysler Corporation's
more successful Imperial was probably the most
feeble attempt and done in a most unlikely place
Houston, Texas. Just a few miles from this
author's location. I arrived at the company's
old address to find what appears to be the original
building that is now used for a police substation.
There is no evidence that it once was used for
automotive manufacturing, and no dated cornerstone.
The first Chrysler model appeared in 1924 and
the Imperial name was used as a body style for
the B-70, a 4-door, 5-passenger sedan priced in
the low to moderate range of $1,895. In 1926 the
Imperial rose in price and stature as a luxury
series, with distinctive styling, a longer wheelbase
and a larger, more powerful engine than other
Chryslers. Public interest in the car boosted
the Imperial to the top of the line in 1927. The
whole Series E-80 line of 15 body styles became
Chrysler's prestigious luxury model. To the delight
of MoPaR performance enthusiasts of today, we
can document the moment that Chrysler Corporation's
marketing department uttered the word "high-performance"
for the first time. It occurred when the 1927
Imperial introduced the "Red Head" high-compression
engine. From this point Imperials grew better
each year.
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After World War II Imperial continued
under the wing of Chrysler due to the demand by
Americans to get them back on the road after years
of no production. Imperials initially were simply
luxury Chryslers, but in 1954 Imperial was separated
from Chrysler and acquired its' own identify as
a separate make. With the introduction of the
1955 model the styling became more distinguishable
and soon became, at least to some, more outlandish.
It certainly stood out from the Chrysler range
and departed from its' competitors - Cadillac
and Lincoln.
Unfortunately, in the late 1960s, the Imperial
reverted back to more conservative Chrysler styling
and, in some ways, mimicked its' competitors.
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With the disappearance of Imperial
in 1976 it was somewhat of a surprise to see it
reappear from 1981 through 1983. Even though its rear end styling
drew heavily on the Cadillac Seville, it is overall
one of the best Chrysler Corporation designs during
that period.
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Imperial reappeared again from 1990 through 1993.
One of our regular readers, Pete Kraus, graciously pointed out that "Imperial rose
from the ashes yet again for the 1990 through '93 seasons, albeit as a glorified
front-wheel drive Chrysler New Yorker." This proves that, as a historian who is
interested in the older cars, I have a tendency to not pay as much attention as I
should to modern ones and I overlooked these years.
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